The demand for IVF treatment among single women and female same-sex couples has significantly increased over the past decade, according to a report from the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA). The data shows that between 2012 and 2022, the proportion of single women undergoing IVF or donor insemination has risen from 2% to 6%, while for female same-sex couples, it increased from 2% to 4%.
Interestingly, the report also highlights that single women who opt for IVF treatment are starting at a younger age, with an average age of 36 compared to 38 in 2012. This trend suggests a growing acceptance and adoption of assisted reproductive technologies among single women.
In terms of success rates, the HFEA data reveals that female same-sex couples and single patients had a birth rate per embryo of 40% or higher in 2022, which is higher than the 35% among opposite-sex couples aged 18-34. This disparity can be attributed to opposite-sex couples being more likely to face infertility issues.
Despite the increasing demand for IVF treatment among single women and female same-sex couples, there are concerns regarding limited NHS funding for such procedures. The report indicates that there are wide variations in NHS funding across different groups. In 2022, Scotland had the highest rate of NHS-funded IVF cycles at 78%, while Wales and England had lower rates at 53% and 45% respectively.
Julia Chain, chair of the HFEA, has urged those who commission fertility services to review their eligibility criteria to ensure equitable access to treatment for all individuals. The disparities in NHS funding have been criticized by advocacy groups like Gingerbread and Stonewall, who emphasize the need for urgent change to address the inequity in access to fertility treatment and support.
Overall, the report sheds light on the evolving landscape of fertility treatment in the UK, with a growing number of single women and female same-sex couples seeking IVF options. The call for greater inclusivity and equal access to services highlights the importance of addressing existing barriers and ensuring that all individuals have the opportunity to build the families they desire, regardless of their relationship status or sexual orientation.
