Dogs have proven themselves to be more than just man’s best friend in the UK by successfully identifying tree diseases for the first time. Ivor, a talented six-year-old cocker spaniel-labrador cross, has undergone training to detect the phytophthora ramorum organism, a deadly pathogen that poses a threat to over 150 plant species, including important timber trees like larch.
Thanks to his training from Canine Assisted Pest Eradication, Ivor has mastered techniques like scent recognition, allowing him to identify the pathogen in various materials such as soil, plant material, and sterile water. As the trials progressed, Ivor demonstrated an impressive 89% first-time detection rate, showcasing his ability to distinguish phytophthora ramorum from other strains of the pathogen.
Dr. Heather Dun, a pathologist at Forest Research, expressed her excitement over the trial results, emphasizing the significant potential of using dogs in pest and disease management efforts. She highlighted the importance of biosecurity and commended Ivor’s role in protecting trees from harmful pathogens.
Building on Ivor’s success, Forest Research is now exploring the possibility of utilizing detection dogs to combat other pests and diseases affecting trees. This initiative aligns with government efforts to address the growing threat of tree pests and diseases, showcasing the versatility and effectiveness of using sniffer dogs in environmental protection.
In the past, detection dogs have been instrumental in safeguarding the UK’s environment, as seen in their deployment to locate Asian longhorn beetles during a previous outbreak in Kent. The success of these canine companions in detecting and preventing the spread of harmful organisms underscores the valuable role they play in maintaining biodiversity and protecting natural ecosystems.
By harnessing the keen senses and rigorous training of dogs like Ivor, researchers and government agencies are better equipped to detect and address threats to plant life, ultimately contributing to the preservation of forests and the wider environment. The innovative use of detection dogs represents a promising approach to enhancing biosecurity measures and safeguarding against the detrimental impact of tree diseases and pests.