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Happy Monday, everyone! I hope you’re enjoying the start of autumn and some cool sweater weather. This is Rachel Feltman, bringing you the latest science news on Scientific American’s Science Quickly podcast. Today, we have a special segment from the United Nations General Assembly on combatting misinformation in science.

I had the opportunity to speak with Melissa Fleming, the U.N.’s undersecretary-general for global communications, about the challenges of misinformation and distrust in science. Melissa highlighted the impact of social media on public trust in science, especially during global crises like the COVID-19 pandemic and climate change. She emphasized the need for scientists to navigate the complex information ecosystem and communicate effectively to combat misinformation. The U.N. is studying disinformation trends and working with influencers to provide trustworthy information to the public.

Misinformation and distrust in science can have serious consequences for people’s everyday lives, as seen during health crises like COVID-19. Melissa shared a personal experience with misinformation about cancer treatments online and stressed the importance of accurate information in decision-making. She called for greater collaboration between scientists, journalists, and educators to promote scientific literacy and rebuild trust in science.

In the realm of social media, a recent study raised concerns about platforms’ efforts to combat misinformation. While algorithms were initially effective in filtering out false information, some researchers argue that social media sites may not always prioritize truth over engagement. This highlights the need for critical thinking and reliable sources when consuming information online.

Shifting gears to health updates, India has reported a case of a deadlier strain of the virus, clade Ib mpox, while New York confirmed a rare case of eastern equine encephalitis. As we approach flu season, it’s important to take precautions and stay informed about infectious diseases. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services will soon offer free at-home COVID tests for mail delivery, providing a convenient option for testing.

On the environmental front, a commentary in BMJ Global Health raised concerns about the environmental and health impacts of plastic bottled water consumption. The study highlighted the presence of microplastics and contaminants in bottled water, urging consumers to opt for tap water when possible. Additionally, a study on chemicals used in food packaging revealed potential links to breast cancer, emphasizing the need for safer packaging materials.

In a more light-hearted discovery, researchers found that octopuses can collaborate with fish to hunt for prey in the ocean. This fascinating behavior showcases the intelligence and adaptability of marine creatures. And as we wrap up, our thoughts are with those affected by Hurricane Helene, reminding us of the importance of preparedness and resilience in the face of natural disasters.

Thank you for tuning in to Science Quickly. Stay curious, stay informed, and have a great week ahead!