Health officials in California are warning of a potentially high risk of valley fever this year after several cases were detected among attendees of a music festival near Bakersfield. Valley fever, also known as coccidioidomycosis, is a fungal disease caused by breathing in fungal spores from the environment. Symptoms include cough, fever, and shortness of breath, and in severe cases, the infection can be deadly.
The California Department of Public Health (CDPH) is alerting the public and healthcare providers to be aware of the increased risk of valley fever in the state this year. The dry conditions in California, coupled with heavy rains over the winter, could lead to more cases in the coming months. Individuals with symptoms such as a lingering cough and fatigue should consult a healthcare provider, especially if they have been exposed to dusty air outdoors.
Several cases of valley fever were identified among people who attended the Lightning in a Bottle music festival in Kern County. Those who visited Kern County and are experiencing respiratory infection symptoms lasting longer than a week should seek medical attention and mention their attendance at the festival. The CDPH is conducting an investigation and encourages affected attendees to fill out a survey on their website.
Valley fever is most common in the San Joaquin Valley and Central Coast areas of California. To reduce the risk of contracting the disease in high-risk areas, individuals can stay indoors during windy and dusty conditions, wet down soil before digging projects, and consider wearing an N95 respirator mask when outdoors in dusty air.
It’s important to be aware of the symptoms of valley fever, which can take one to three weeks to appear after exposure to the fungus. Most cases in the U.S. are reported in Arizona and California, with about 10,000 to 20,000 cases nationwide each year. Simple precautions and awareness can help prevent the spread of valley fever and reduce the risk of infection in at-risk areas.
Remember to consult a healthcare provider if you experience symptoms of valley fever, especially if you have been in dusty outdoor areas. Stay informed about the risks of valley fever in your area and take necessary precautions to protect your health.